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Kit Spotlight: RV Starter Power System

A starter system should cover the essentials without making the electrical system more complicated than it needs to be. For RV and van owners who want reliable off-grid power for weekend travel, short trips and lighter daily use, a well-designed starter setup begins with a few core jobs: store energy, recharge it, protect the battery system, and give you enough visibility to use it confidently.

The APS RV Starter architecture is designed around those fundamentals, with room to add more capability as your power needs grow.

Written by APS Team

10 min read

Updated August 2026

RV parked off-grid in a mountain meadow
Who it is for

Who Is the RV Starter System For?

The RV Starter path is designed for newer RV and van power users who want a straightforward off-grid setup without immediately moving into a larger, more integrated electrical system. It can be a good starting point if you:

  • Travel primarily on weekends or shorter trips
  • Need basic off-grid power for common DC loads and light electrical use
  • Want lithium storage with solar charging
  • Prefer a simpler system architecture
  • Do not yet need significant alternator charging or large inverter-powered loads
  • Want a system that can be reviewed and expanded later

The goal is not to build the smallest system possible. It is to build enough system for the way you actually use the vehicle.

Starter should mean simpler — not incomplete.

01 — Start With a Practical Battery Bank

The battery bank determines how much energy you can store between charging opportunities.

Lithium house bank

2 × Victron 12V 100Ah NG lithium — an approximately 200Ah 12V bank

For a starter-level RV or van system, that provides more usable storage than a single small battery while keeping the architecture relatively straightforward.

Battery capacity alone, however, does not tell you how long the system will run. Actual runtime depends on:

  • What loads you use
  • How long they operate
  • How often you recharge
  • Whether you add inverter-powered AC loads
  • Environmental and operating conditions

That is why APS treats battery-bank size as part of the overall system rather than choosing capacity in isolation.

A lithium upgrade is a system decision — not simply a battery swap.

02 — Add Solar for Off-Grid Charging

Solar helps put energy back while the vehicle is parked.

Solar

≈100W rigid panel — not in the kit; the controller is included

The RV Starter architecture is designed around a modest rigid solar panel as the primary renewable charging source. Panels are not part of the kit, so controller sizing is checked against the panel you add rather than chosen from wattage alone.

A starter solar array is not designed to make the vehicle infinitely energy independent. Its job is to extend usable runtime and help replenish the battery bank during normal off-grid use.

If daily electrical consumption becomes much higher than the solar system can reasonably replace, that is usually a sign that either the charging architecture or the overall system level needs to change.

03 — Control How Solar Charges the Battery

The panel produces power. The controller manages how that power reaches the battery bank.

Solar controller

Victron SmartSolar MPPT 100/20

Between the solar panel and the lithium battery bank sits the solar charge controller. An MPPT controller manages the charging relationship between the solar array and the battery system. In practical terms, it is part of making sure the solar source and the battery bank work together as one charging system.

Solar panel sizing and solar-controller sizing belong to the same decision — not two separate shopping decisions.

RV Starter system diagram

One simple system. Each component has a job.

Solar Panel
MPPT Controller
200Ah Lithium Bank
SmallBMS
Battery Monitor (optional)
DC Loads

Protection & fusing throughout

Solar puts energy in. The battery bank stores it. Battery management and protection keep the system safe. Monitoring helps you understand what the system is doing. The DC system delivers power to the loads you use. The exact installation architecture depends on the vehicle and the final component selection. Educational system diagram — not an installation wiring diagram.

04 — Battery Management and Protection Are Part of the Kit

Lithium batteries do not exist by themselves.

A complete starter system also needs the electrical components that allow the battery bank to be managed, protected and connected into the vehicle’s DC system. The RV Starter Kit includes:

  • Victron SmallBMS NG
  • Victron Smart BatteryProtect 12/24V 220A

Not in the kit, sized to your install: busbars, cables, fuse holders and fuses – including a 200A Class-T main fuse at the battery.

These items may not be the most visible parts of a power system, but they are part of what turns individual products into a usable architecture.

Final cable lengths, fuse sizes, conductor sizing and installation-specific protection still depend on the vehicle and the final configuration.

A kit is more than the products customers recognise. The supporting electrical system matters too.

05 — Monitoring: How Much Visibility Do You Need?

A starter system does not necessarily need the most advanced monitoring architecture.

Recommended monitoring add-on

Victron BMV-702 battery monitor

A battery monitor can provide a clearer view of battery usage and state than relying on voltage alone. For a relatively simple RV system, that may provide enough visibility without immediately moving into a larger GX-based monitoring architecture.

More advanced systems can add centralised monitoring and control, but that additional complexity is not always necessary for an entry-level build.

The right question is not “what is the most advanced monitor available?” It is “how much system visibility do I actually need?”

06 — What the Starter System Does Not Include

Knowing what is intentionally left out is just as important as knowing what is included.

A starter architecture is designed to remain relatively simple. It does not assume every customer needs:

  • Dedicated alternator / DC-DC charging
  • A larger inverter/charger
  • Centralised Cerbo GX monitoring
  • Larger solar capacity
  • A substantially larger battery bank
  • More complex custom integration

That is intentional. Adding those features can make sense — but once several of them become necessary, the project may no longer be a Starter system.

The right upgrade is not adding every available component to Starter. Sometimes the right upgrade is moving to the next system level.

Compare the levels

Starter vs Mid-Level: When Should You Move Up?

The deciding factor is not simply battery size. How often you travel, how much power you use, and how quickly you need to put energy back into the system all matter.

How the three RV levels compare

Starter
Mid-Level
Advanced

Battery Bank

200Ah — 2 × 12V 100Ah NG lithium

300Ah — 2 × 12V 150Ah NG lithium

400Ah — 2 × 12V 200Ah NG lithium

Solar

≈100W rigid panel

≈175W rigid panel

2 × ≈175W rigid panels

Solar Controller

MPPT 100/20

MPPT 100/30

MPPT 150/35

Alternator Charging

Not included

Orion XS DC-DC

Orion XS DC-DC (stock alternator)

AC Power

Not included

Not included

MultiPlus-II 3000

Battery Management

SmallBMS NG + BatteryProtect 220A

Lynx Smart BMS 500 NG + BatteryProtect

Lynx Smart BMS 500 NG + BatteryProtect

Monitoring

BMV-702 (optional add-on)

Built into the Lynx Smart BMS

Cerbo GX + GX Touch 50

Best For

Weekend trips, light use

Extended travel, daily use

Full-time living, heavy use

Solar panels are not included (we can supply them with your system); the kit already has its solar controller. Busbars, fuses and cables are sized to your installation.

AC loads

What About AC Power?

Many RV loads operate directly from the vehicle’s DC electrical system. If you want to run conventional AC equipment from the battery bank, you may also need an inverter or inverter/charger.

That changes the power architecture. AC loads can introduce:

  • Higher instantaneous power demand
  • Additional conversion losses
  • Different protection requirements
  • Greater battery demand
  • Additional charging considerations

For light or occasional AC use, an appropriate inverter may be added depending on the system. But if significant AC power is central to how you plan to use the vehicle, look at the RV Advanced Kit – it is the only RV kit with an inverter / charger (3000VA). The Mid-Level Kit adds more battery and alternator charging, but no AC power.

Your loads should determine whether an inverter belongs in the system.

Four questions

Is the RV Starter System Right for You?

The Starter path may be a good fit if your priority is reliable basic off-grid power without unnecessary system complexity. Four questions worth answering first:

How long do you normally stay off-grid?

A single overnight stop and several days away from hookups can require very different energy strategies.

What are your biggest electrical loads?

Refrigeration, lights, pumps, device charging and large AC appliances affect the system very differently.

How will you recharge?

Solar may be enough for lighter use. More regular travel or larger daily consumption can make alternator charging increasingly valuable.

Do you expect your system to grow?

If you already know you want more battery capacity, larger AC loads, more charging sources or centralised monitoring, starting one level higher may make more sense.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It depends on the loads you use, how long they operate, how often you recharge and how much reserve capacity you want. The RV Starter system uses approximately 200Ah as an entry-level architecture, but battery sizing should still be based on actual energy requirements.

The current architecture uses two Victron 12V 100Ah NG lithium batteries to create an approximately 200Ah battery bank. What matters for sizing is the total usable capacity of the bank rather than the number of cases it arrives in; you can ask for a free, optional review before you order.

Potentially. Adding solar requires reviewing the panel configuration, MPPT controller capacity, available mounting area, wiring, protection and the rest of the charging architecture. Expansion should be evaluated against the existing system rather than assumed automatically.

Not out of the box. You can add a Victron Orion XS 12/12-50A DC-DC charger (an add-on on the kit page) to charge from your alternator while driving; the Mid-Level kit includes one.

No. The Starter Kit is 12V DC only (battery, solar controller and battery management). For AC power, the RV Advanced Kit includes a 3000VA inverter / charger; for light AC use a small inverter can be added – ask us.

Potentially, but an upgrade should be evaluated around the existing battery bank, charging architecture, monitoring, electrical protection and the rest of the installation rather than assumed. Moving up a level generally changes charging and monitoring as well as battery capacity, so we suggest a free, optional review before you upgrade.

Not sure what your rig needs yet?

Start with the Power Guide to find the right system path.

Have an existing or complex system?

Talk with an APS power professional to review your system and next steps.

Why APS

We do not build kits by putting popular products in the same box.

A useful power kit starts with the jobs the system needs to perform. APS looks at storage, charging, monitoring, battery management, protection and real-world use together, then builds a system path around those requirements. That means a Starter kit stays appropriately simple, while customers with heavier power needs have a clear path to a more capable system.

Right Products

Components chosen for the application and the way it is used, not a catalogue page.

Expert Review

A power professional can review your system before you order – free and optional.

Ongoing Support

Install guidance and support after the boxes arrive.